Now you know why there are so many Greek statues of Zeus! But if what he wants does move out of his grasp, he can think fast and change directions. Order online. The watchman Argus with a hundred eyes was put in charge. He's also often depicted with the three-headed dog, Cerberus. One reason is because his other siblings required disgorging from Kronos's stomach. The lack of introspection and emotional distance makes it so Zeus does not realize how cut off he is from others, then he understands something is seriously wrong. His birth from Zeus's thigh alone conferred immortality on him. He and his two brothers split the rule of the world, with Hades becoming king of the Underworld, Poseidon, king of the sea, and Zeus, king of the heavens. When he got old enough, Zeus confronted Cronus and fed him a potion given to him by his grandmother Gaia (the Titan goddess of the Earth). Flexible . hbspt.cta.load(360031, '4efd5fbd-40d7-4b12-8674-6c4f312edd05', {}); Have any questions about this article or other topics? You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. 1. I think people are interested, the article is 10 years old and gets many views. Thats because the last seat on Olympus is a bit of a revolving chair. Zeus is the king of the gods in the Greek pantheon. Join Membership- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNna4bg9nRaxhoS1CJ1hbaw/joinDBS King Died with Shotgun - Passion of Gaming (ZEUS) vs RajGaming (SRB Raj) te. Basically, this 1855 collection of Greek mythology is the book that Hamiltons book replaced. Aphrodite was, in fact, widely worshipped as a goddess of the sea and of . Zeus was enraged with the behavior of Prometheus. Olympus, Classic Greek Mythology: Stories from Ovid's Metamorphoses, M.A., Linguistics, University of Minnesota. Since Zeus never broke his word, he sadly showed himself forth in his true essence, a burst of glory that utterly destroyed Semele, burning her up. I never thought I would be so interested, but I am. One time Hephaestus interfered in a quarrel between Zeus and Hera, siding with his mother. Plus power and paranoia go together, and men at the top live in fear of being overthrown. He is in his element when at important meetings, determining boundaries, and making agreements. So he took it out on people. Zeus was considered to be a "good" God but he would be chastised in this day and age. Thanks for writing in. Shapeshifting. So if you want to understand Greek mythology, you should start by getting to know Zeus. One could fill several gossip columns with spicy anecdotes about the Greek gods, as though they were immortal versions of the International Set. Nike's Origin. If youre not familiar with Greek gods at all, this is the perfect place to start your mythological journey into the world of Olympus. In previous sections we have seen Zeus's power as king of the gods and a dispenser of justice to men, but here we see him as a procreator. Zeus fathered many children. SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination BoardTM. Zeus was the last, and when he was born, his mother sent him to Gaia in Crete, replacing Zeus with a large stone wrapped in swaddling clothes. Hera is the Queen of the Gods and is the wife and sister of Zeus in the Olympian pantheon. So lets dive in and learn all that there is to know about Zeus, Greek god of all Greek gods. Europa then realized that the bull was a god in disguise and she begged Zeus not to desert her. His name may be related to that of the sky god Dyaus of the ancient Hindu Rigveda. Other Gods like Hera, Ares, and Poseidon are forced to be friends with Zeus because they don't want to face his wrath. Zeus name translates to a very simple word: shining, which references his role as god of the sky! This usually comes in a form of extreme anger as the King of Gods had a very fiery temper that should never be trifled with. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/fast-facts-about-zeus-116579. Its up to historians to try and make sense of it alland sometimes that means acknowledging the differences. Zeus and his now-regurgitated siblings then waged war on Cronus and eventually overthrew the Titans and imprisoned them for eternity in Tartarus, a place of eternal suffering and torment. Zeus visited her one night in the darkness, and she knew a divine being was present and she slept with him. Voted up, awesome, and interesting :). So he sent a rain that lasted nine days and nights, which killed everyone except for two people: Deucalion and his wife Pyrrha. When Dionysuss mother died pregnant with him, Zeus sewed the fetus into his thigh, and carried him in this way until his birth. Just as Cronus caught wind that his son was going to overthrow him, Zeus likewise received a similar prophecy that one of his children would usurp him. Are you sure you want to remove #bookConfirmation# "What You Need to Know About the Greek God Zeus." A Zeus is a natural leader in high school, usually dating popular girls and becoming sexually active at a young age. But as you can see, hes still hanging around! Love. They may really want his approval, but it is very likely they will never receive it. Poseidon was god of the sea, earthquakes, storms, and horses and is considered one of the most bad-tempered, moody and greedy Olympian gods. Circe was a sorceress who was the daughter of Helios (the Sun) and Hecate (the goddess of witchcraft). One day he glanced upon Leda, the daughter of the king Thestios. Zeus fathers try to mold their children into what they want them to be. I'm happy you enjoyed the piece. Zeus is the god of the sky in ancient Greek mythology. Summary and Analysis: Greek Mythology It's a small, tarot poetry book though, so I have a limited amount to invest, expecially in this economy. She really did have a terrible husband who fathered children with every maiden, goddess, and nymph that crossed his path. Ganymede is known as the cupbearer of the gods. On occasion their mothers were notable for something besides merely attracting Zeus with their beauty. Hera took the little bird in because she was afraid that it would freeze to death. Zeus thus gained the mastery of the sky, Poseidon of the seas, and Hades of the underworld. Sometimes the Aegis is described as more of an armored breastplate, but either way its often said to be decorated with the head of a gorgon. I completed my first novel a few months ago. Zeus is a sky god with control over weather, especially of rain and lightning. Zeus was regarded as the sender of thunder and lightning, rain, and winds, and his traditional weapon was the thunderbolt. Then he will tease children he perceives as weaker than him in school and at play. Zeus could also make it rain, providing water for crops, depending on his moods. Zeus then became a good military strategist and successful alliance maker. Zeus men often are unaware they have issues until a major life crisis makes it impossible for them to ignore it any longer. When he impregnated Leda, he appeared as a swan; When he abducted Ganymede, he appeared as an eagle in order to take Ganymede to the home of the gods where he would replace Hebe as cupbearer; and, when Zeus carried off Europa, he appeared as a tempting white bullalthough why the Mediterranean women were so enamored of bulls is beyond the imaginative capacities of this urban-dwellersetting in motion the quest of. Our knowledge of Greek myths is pieced together from ancient documents that can be incomplete or even tell competing stories. He is the god that governs the skies, including things that come from the sky like thunder and lightning. But Hera was no fool; she flew down from Olympus, dispersed the cloud, and found Zeus standing by a white heifer, who of course was Io. Gill is a Latinist, writer, and teacher of ancient history and Latin. But she could avenge herself on the females with whom Zeus dallied, and she often took full advantage of this. Although statues of Zeus Herkeios (Guardian of the House) and altars of Zeus Xenios (Hospitable) graced the forecourts of houses, and though his mountaintop shrines were visited by pilgrims, Zeus did not have a temple at Athens until the late 6th century bce, and even his temple at Olympia postdated that of Hera. I think the weather thing would be a nice poster. But his perceptions of his children often are not accurate, and his values and prejudices carry a lot of weight to them. ". A Comprehensive Guide. They study the battle plans, but its all like a video game to them. He may help his children to get ahead in the world. Cronus got wind of this prophecy, but he was unsure of which of his children would overtake him. Zeus is known for his many sexual (and oftentimes nonconsensual) relationships outside of his marriage to his wife and sister Hera. He understands old boy networking, and acquiring money and power is a game he plays well. Zeus the philanderer was always getting women pregnant and fathering numerous offspring. People should never let themselves think they matter personally to a Zeus, because they do not. Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on May 13, 2013: Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on May 03, 2013: Thank you for taking the time to write to me, and I am glad you enjoyed my piece. Pride, greed, lust, trickery are prominent features of the Greek gods. I was reading one of her books about Goddesses, and was not so informed about Greek Myth before I read Jean Shinoda Bolen's work. So whats up with the discrepancy? After Prometheus and Athena crafted humanity out of clay, they were forbidden by the gods from teaching them the benefit of fire, which would make them powerful enough to challenge the gods. Europa was a Princess of Sidon, whose beauty Zeus had spied from Mount Olympusso he decided to seduce her. Well, in some stories she was so jealous that she gave birth to Hephaestus (who apparently had no father) as revenge. If theres one thing you need to know about Zeus its that he had serious issues when it came to controlling his libido. His symbols are the scepter and horn of plenty. Some Zeus men had important relationships while climbing to the top, and are happy to be able to spend time with people they care about. Besides dispensing justicehe had a strong connection with his daughter Dike (Justice)Zeus was the protector of cities, the home, property, strangers, guests, and supplicants. She has been featured by NPR and National Geographic for her ancient history expertise. Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on November 27, 2012: Well, Zeus was very moody. His wrath was so feared that even the Gods have to be wary around him. If you like these versions of the myths and want to learn more about the ancient Greeks themselves, Hamilton also published a book titled The Greek Way that will give you a sense of what the people who created these myths were like. Gill, N.S. from your Reading List will also remove any However, in making their gods humanly comprehensible they tended to trivialize them as well, depriving them of some of their original power and mystery. You can use dozens of filters and search criteria to find the perfect person for your needs. Report this profile . One important god, however, had Zeus as a father and a mortal woman as a mother. The Greek word aphros means "foam," and Hesiod relates in his Theogony that Aphrodite was born from the white foam produced by the severed genitals of Uranus (Heaven), after his son Cronus threw them into the sea. An excellent question! Robert Graves was a well-respected poet and writer, so the myths are beautifully told. Everyone was too afraid to cross Zeus again, so instead of helping her, they left her to suffer. Myths like those below are interesting to read because we see earlier peoples attempts to explain the world, and while they may not make much literal sense, they give us a sense of the ways the ancient Greeks understood the world. 345-347. And the sons are quite a bunch, Hermes, Dionysis, Hephastus and Apollo. Zeus is emotionally distant, does not have an earthy nature (he is the Sky God), he does not feel he has to try to please a woman, and a distant person is not passionate. As he gets older, he will be outgoing while playing with other kids, becoming the leader of the group. Some involve demanding acceptable conduct of others, whether human or divine. "What You Need to Know About the Greek God Zeus." suziecat7 from Asheville, NC on May 29, 2011: Excellent Hub. Zeus then was attracted by his sister Demeter, who resisted him. The myths about Zeus are primarily concerned with establishing his mastery over gods and men. A sculpture of Zeus called the "Zeus of Otricoli," which is a Roman copy of the original Greek statue. Zeus was always looking down on Earth from Olympus, searching for beautiful women. The Twelve Olympian Gods and Goddesses of Greek Mythology, Fast Facts on Helios - Greek God of the Sun, 10 Fast Facts on Athena and Her Parthenon, Prometheus: Fire Bringer and Philanthropist, Fascinating Stories About the Greek God Cronos, M.A., Linguistics, University of Minnesota. Their distance allows them to disregard the thought they are ruining younger men and womens lives. I still didn't cover Hades, a first generation Olympian God, one of the Fathers. With a pedigree like that, you know he was born for power. He turned himself into a shivering, helpless bird, whom Hera took pity on, so she held the bird close to warm it. In some accounts, he was said to be the son of Zeus and Hera; in others, he was the son of Hera alone, conceived in order to get back at Zeus for bringing forth Athena. Metis, however, was not deterred. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/profile-of-the-greek-god-zeus-111915. Although the statue was destroyed between 300 and 400 AD, we know what it looked like from several contemporary descriptions. Lunch served 11am-3pm. I lost. They are ambitious and have the abilities to establish areas where they are the chief authority, and this is where a Zeus type will establish his kingdom. Donald Trump would be considered a "Zeus" man in our times. Zeus had had other wives before Hera. 100% accurate depiction of Zeus' marriage. 6 Key Myths About the King of the Greek Gods, Get Free Guides to Boost Your SAT/ACT Score, Learn more about the nine literary elements that youll find in every story, 31 most useful literary devices of all time. US-based and family-owned, we offer an industry-leading menu of testing solutions developed with over 40 years of experience. Olympus were supposed to be under the jurisdiction of all three brothers, but Zeus dominated from his lofty position in the sky and ruled everything. He is cut off from his heart and unable to communicate or connect with others. After all, he did not put any effort into relationships outside of work. The Beginnings Prometheus and Man, and The Five Ages of Man and the Flood, Next Rhea was pretty sick of Cronus eating all her children, so when Zeus was born, she wrapped up a stone in baby clothes and fed that to Cronus instead of little Zeus. Now, without further ado, here are six more mythological stories about Zeus. Its more thorough than Hamiltons and the DAulairess versions, but the prose is a lot more old-fashioned and somewhat difficult for a modern reader to follow. I was reading a lot about it before I published anything on the topic. Her reputation did not suffer from Zeuss indiscretions however, and Hera was worshipped and greatly revered as the Goddess of Marriage. Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on July 21, 2011: Thank you for taking the time to read about Zeus. Then she discusses each Son, what his personality was like, and how his "upbringing" in the myths shaped who he became. He needs to be taught fairness and justice at home and school. Needless to say, it was uncomfortable having a full-grown goddess forging armor and weapons inside his gutso Zeus asked Hephaestus to bash his head open with an axe. In art work depicting Zeus, the king of the gods often appears in altered form. Despite his conquests Zeus was not always successful in his amorous pursuits. She resented this forever afterwards, and when she overheard the other gods talking about how fed up they were with Zeuss arrogance, she convinced them to try to overthrow Zeus. The word Zeus later got passed on into the Latin language as Deus, which survives in English in words like deity and divinity. Romance languages, which are the languages that grew out of Latin, still use forms of Zeuss name for the word for god. They were constantly bickering with one another, seemingly incapable of getting along. Hera asked how she knew the father was Zeus, and Semele had no proof. This enabled the development of technology and civilization. Voted beautiful. Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on May 29, 2011: Thank you for taking the time to read. (Actuallythis is probably an understatement.) They were: Youve probably noticed that were missing one god on our list. He is in his element at fancy restaurants or cigar bars where real men eat lunch, play golf or go hunting together, as membership in exclusive places are bastions of power that serve his purposes. His mother was the Theban princess, Semele. Gill, N.S. Once again we see the humanization of the gods. https://www.thoughtco.com/profile-of-the-greek-god-zeus-111915 (accessed March 4, 2023). The earliest centre of his cult was probably Arcadia, where Mt. Leto was said to be one of Zeus's consorts. up and awesome. Take care, Jean. tysm. Need more help with this topic? One night as Hera slumbered, Zeus made love to one of the Pleiades, Maia, who gave birth to the tricky messenger of the gods, Hermes. Zeus is the son of the Titans Cronus and Rhea. Updates? Athena inherited traits from everyone involved: wisdom from Metis, power from Zeus, and craftsmanship from Hephaestus, making her a very formidable goddess. Though his original nature is obscure, from the time of Homer onward he was the god of divine distance, who sent or threatened from afar; the god who made . Here are some quick facts. Yes, it's always the same story, but with different characters, someone is always trying to oust someone else from power. In time Europa gave birth to Minos and Rhadamanthus, wise rulers who became judges in the netherworld after death. Zeus grew up in exile to protect him from his own father. A "Zeus" is always looking for what he wants or needs to acquire. Thus, when Zeus changes himself into bestial forms he does so to satisfy his lust. The Roman name for Zeus is Jupiter and sometimes Jove. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Effective January 17, 2023. In the Homeric "Hymn to Demeter," the story is told of how Persephone was gathering flowers in the Vale of Nysa when she was seized by Hades and removed to the underworld. He is King of the gods and a god of oraclesespecially in the sacred oak at Dodona. So if his battles with Hera and his deceptions lessened his dignity, that was the price the Greeks paid for their illustrious family trees. Zeus freed his brothers, Poseidon and Hades, then he and others helped overthrow Cronus and the Titans, who ruled from Mount Olympus after a ten year battle. Though he was a fickle husband, Zeus could not tolerate anyone to flirt with the beautiful Hera. Rated up! The only way for liars or cheats to get back in good graces with Zeus was to commission and dedicate a statue to him in a sanctuary. Make sure you put information in your own words when you use it in a report, or if you are writing a paper you can cite me as a source. That's a far cry from its humble origins in 1964 as a coffee and donut . His face looks older, but his body looks like The Rocks. If the child is treated badly, he will learn to identify with aggressors. They are Metis, Themis, Eurynome, Demeter, Mnemosyne, Hera, and Leto. Just to be safe, he decided he would eat--yes, eat--all of his children. That should keep me busy..Best, Jean. He is realistic, confident, and does not take things personally. Thats because, just like with which gods sat at Olympus, the details can change from source to source. Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on May 02, 2018: Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on February 11, 2018: Thanks for reading and commenting. Because Zeus found her threatening, he banished her to the island of Aeaea. It is true these offspring can have great abilities from the education and opportunities and connections he can provide. She was already married to the king of Sparta, but Zeus was never one to let a little marriage deter him from getting what he wanted. Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on July 24, 2011: Thanks for sharing. He is king on Mount Olympus, the home of the Greek gods. Here are some 15 quick facts about Zeus. Olympus when the boy sided with his mother in a fight, causing him to have a clubfoot. Whenever a stranger was treated badly in ancient Greece, their host could soon expect a nasty visit from Zeus. She is known for being the Goddess of Marriage & Birth. Hands-on. The Zeus type wants to keep extending the boundaries of his kingdom, to keep growing his economic power, real estate, and prestige. Or maybe not? Zeus is known as Jupiter among the Romans. Zeus had one foolproof means of seduction: transform into an animal and use that to convince a woman to let down her defenses. He has made it to the top if he is welcome in the company of other men who have reached this pinnacle of success. She requested the full manuscript and I'm hopeing to hear back by the end of the year. The more tough lessons early on, the fewer errors you make later. Zeus is a hard worker or alpha male, even from the time he has his first part time job. Yet in order to allow Athena to live, as Metis' firstborn, Zeus (in some Greek sources)had Hephaestus take an axe and cleave his forehead open, and from Zeus's head sprang Athena, fully armed. Like other Greek Gods of Mythology who were afraid their sons would be better than them, Zeus may have undermined his sons and daughters, and have no competent heir. Hera claimed that Hephaestus was virgin-born. Women in Zeus stories lack autonomy, which is a fancy way of saying that they dont have the ability to decide or control what happens to them. Zeus is the Olympian god of the sky and the thunder, the king of all other gods and men, and, consequently, the chief figure in Greek mythology. It was written and illustrated by a husband-and-wife duo, who bring the Olympian world alive in a vibrant and exciting way that is a perfect starting place for all ages. The same majestic god who fathered seven of the great Olympians also fathered a number of human beings, and many ruling or powerful families traced their lineage to Zeus. In order to achieve his amorous designs, Zeus frequently assumed animal forms, such as that of a cuckoo when he ravished Hera, a swan when he ravished Leda, or a bull when he carried off Europa. (Gross, but true.). I am trying to publish a book on the Tarot, and am fixing up my old hubs. Some sources list Hades, the god of the dead and the underworld, as the god that occupies the final seat. He is the brother of his wife Hera, his other sisters Demeter and Hestia, and his brothers Hades and Poseidon. If youre just looking for more amazing stories to read, youll love our post on the 127 best books to read before you take the AP English Literature exam. His word is his bond, and he expects others to look out for their own interests as he does. Zeuss tendency to live in his head forces him to cut off his bodily experiences or his sensual self. Zeuss name shares a similar origin with the sky god Dyaus of Hinduism, mentioned in the Rigveda. 45-71, Campbell, Joseph 1904-1987 The Hero With A Thousand Faces From The Collected Works of Joseph Campbell Publisher New World Library Novato, CA Zeus,Thunderbolt Pg.155 Initiation pg.124 Rescue From Without pg.185, Campbell, Joseph 1964 Occidental Mythology The Masks of God Publisher Penguin Group New York Great Rome C. 500 B.C.- 500 A.D. pgs. She became pregnant by Zeus in the form of a beam of sunlight or a shower of gold. After all, how could humans possibly live free of strife and conflict if the very gods who pulled the puppet strings were themselves constantly fighting? He is King of the gods and a god of oraclesespecially in the sacred oak at Dodona. It's a fantasy/paranormal and I was able to pitch it to a well respected publisher at a writers conference. Remains of the Temple of Zeus in Athens by TravelCoffeeBook. Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on May 31, 2011: The generation of Fathers did quite a bit of psychological damage to the sons. Zeus was born with shapeshifting powers that allow him to take on the form of any being and he can recreate the form perfectly without fail. As a content writer for PrepScholar, Ashley is passionate about giving college-bound students the in-depth information they need to get into the school of their dreams. Yet Zeus spared her unborn infant, sewing it up inside his thigh until it was able to emerge as the god Dionysus. Rhea finally tricked Cronus when she gave birth to Zeus, and fed Cronus a stone wrapped in swaddling clothes, hiding Zeus in a cave. I have noticed my journey on HP has been like that--as I search for topics to write about, sometimes I don't know much about them, and it turns into a learning experience for me as well. Upon learning of the abduction . And from her descendants would come Heracles, the man who would set Prometheus free. He is often associated with an oak tree, and in illustrations he is always a stately figure in the prime of life, bearing a scepter or thunderbolt, and accompanied by an eagle. Gill, N.S. Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on November 14, 2012: Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on July 31, 2012: Thank you for your kind words. For example, in Athens, Zeus was also the god of farming and the harvestand in Crete, Zeus was god of the sun! His weaknesses include his passion for Persephone (also . But since Leda's husband Tyndarus also made love to her shortly after Zeus, the exact paternity of these quadruplets was subject to question. Of course, mythological stories are a way for people to better understand the world around themand themselves. "Learn About the Olympian God Zeus." Zeus is passionate about serving the Latino community. The choice of a wife who will aid his climb up the social ladder may be a calculated one, or an unconscious one. ACT Writing: 15 Tips to Raise Your Essay Score, How to Get Into Harvard and the Ivy League, Is the ACT easier than the SAT? In the Roman pantheon, Zeus is known as Jupiter. His third wife was Eurynome, an ocean nymph, and she bore the three Graces. As ruler of heaven Zeus led the gods to victory against the Giants (offspring of Gaea and Tartarus) and successfully crushed several revolts against him by his fellow gods. Zeus infidelity helps us understand more about the Ancient Greeks perspective on male power and womens rights. When Zeus kidnapped the most beautiful of mortals, the Trojan prince Ganymede, from Mt. How did she give birth to the person who was responsible for the birth of the person who inspired her to give birth, you ask? As his position in a company rises, he can easily fire people and give orders that are unreasonable and insist they be accomplished. Ask questions; get answers. Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on February 05, 2019: What did you want to know? They were Metis, Themis, Eurynome, Demeter, Mnemosyne, Leto, and Hera. He then renders decisions on acceptable behavior. Most of them turned out OK, but had a few issues. I think I'll write about the other Fathers and sons, since others like you seem to enjoy it too. Fooled, Hera took the bird to her bosom to comfort it. Rose has pointed out, the Greeks had a choice of making Zeus either polygamous or promiscuous because the role of All-Father was indispensable to him. The bull was so gentle and lovely that she decided to ride it. Zeus is the father of all men, and king of all the Olympian gods. The son of Cronus and Rhea, he is probably most famous for his infidelity to his sister and wife, Hera . Perhaps in retaliation for Zeus's giving birth to Athena. Some were founders of cities or countries, like Epaphus, who founded Memphis; Arcas, who became king of Arcadia; Lacedaemon, the king of Lacedaemon and founder of Sparta. Zeus had acquired wives as his worship spread from locality to locality and he had to marry each provincial earth goddess. I read Jean Bolen's book on Gods after I wrote about the Goddesses. Zeus met wise Metis when he was older, and she helped Zeus give Cronus an emetic, causing him to vomit up his children, and the stone. He was the son of Kronos and his sister Rhea, the eldest of six: Hestia, Demeter, Hera, Hades, Poseidon, and Zeus. He and his brothers, Poseidon and Hades, drew lots to divide the world into three parts. Like if he was feeling crabby, he threw lightning bolts, or caused stormy weather. Ashley Suffl Robinson has a Ph.D. in 19th Century English Literature. The Olympic Games were initially held to honor Zeus. Zeus and his trusted messenger Hermes were sometimes said to travel in human disguise to test the hospitality of mortals. Zeus is known as Jupiter among the Romans. However, the deed was done. Then the bull charged into the sea, and on the sea journey Europa and Zeus were accompanied by strange sea creatures: Nereids, Tritons, and Poseidon himself. She then bore him three children, one of whom was Minos, the king of Crete whose labyrinth was inhabited by another offspring of a bull, the minotaur. He is unhappy playing alone and is not dreamy or introverted.